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However, different kinds of entertainment activities percet show the and the trainning classes 11. Apart from the above . Set that in Shanghai as an exzample,exhibitions & collection is 3,movies& performances is of that are books. In , but the workout is just 3,electronic entertainment is 28,and the . From the fram wo can know that the consumption is balanced and reasonable basically generally,the rest .3%,magazines&Internet .4%, the travel is 28,that is the other activities is only 5%Entertainment Consumption in Shanghai
Nowadays the entertainment is more and more popular and colourful, so that the entertainment consumption is higher and higher
1、主章开头
图表类型：table、chart、diagramgraph、column chart、pie graph
描述：show、describe、illustrate、can be seen from、clear、apparent、reveal、represent
内容：figure、statistic、number、percentage、proportion
2、表示数据变化的单词或者词组
rapid/rapidly 迅速的，飞快的，险峻的
dramatic/dramatically 戏剧性的，生动的
significant/significantly 有意义的，重大的，重要的
sharp/sharply 锐利的，明显的，急剧的
steep/steeply 急剧升降的
steady/steadily 稳固的，坚定不移的
gradual/gradually 渐进的，逐渐的
slow/slowly 缓慢的，不活跃的
slight/slightly 轻微的、略微地
stable/stably 稳定的
3、其它在描述中的常用到的词
significant changes 图中一些较大变化
noticeable trend 明显趋势
during the same period 在同一时期
grow/grew 增长
distribute 分布，区别
unequally 不相等地
in the case of adv. 在……的.情况下
in terms of / in respect of / regarding 在……方面
in contrast 相反，大不相同
government policy 政府政策
market forces 市场规率
measure n.尺寸，方法，措施v.估量，调节
forecast n.先见，预见v.预测
1、图形种类及概述法：
泛指一份数据图表：a data graph/chart/diagram/illustration/table
饼图：pie chart
直方图或柱形图：bar chart / histogram
趋势曲线图：line chart / curve diagram
表格图：table
流程图或过程图：flow chart / sequence diagram
程序图：processing/procedures diagram
2、常用的描述用法
The table/chart diagram/graph shows (that)
According to the table/chart diagram/graph
As (is) shown in the table/chart diagram/graph
As can be seen from the table/chart/diagram/graph/figures，
figures/statistics shows (that)……
It can be seen from the figures/statistics
We can see from the figures/statistics
It is clear from the figures/statistics
It is apparent from the figures/statistics
table/chart/diagram/graph figures (that) ……
table/chart/diagram/graph shows/describes/illustrates how……
3、图表中的数据(Data)具体表达法
数据(Data)在某一个时间段固定不变：fixed in time
在一系列的时间段中转变：changes over time
持续变化的data在不同情况下：
增加：increase / raise / rise / go up ……
减少：decrease / grow down / drop / fall ……
波动：fluctuate / rebound / undulate / wave ……
稳定：remain stable / stabilize / level off ……
最常用的两种表达法：
动词+副词形式(Verb+Adverb form)
形容词+名词形式(Adjective+Noun form)
When people’s life is getting better and better,more and more people choose to spend their holidays abroad. The year 20xx seesa sharp increase in the number of overseas travelers compared with the year20xx, when the number was already much larger than that of the year . It’sa good thing that Chinese tourism is developing very fast. However, reportsabout people’s bad manners flood in. Some are even asked if all Chinese spitand litter everywhere. The poor behavior has done great harm to the image ofChina, which is really shameful.
China has long been regarded as a country withgood manners. Everybody should keep some do’s and don’ts in their mind to guidetheir behavior in public, home and abroad. Win respect for yourself and ourcountry!
高考英语图表类作文内容要点
1. 简析表格内容;
2. 出境旅游人数快速增长的原因，如：生活水平的提高(学生需自己发挥)
3. 漫画中的问题: 随地吐痰，乱扔垃圾
4. 个人的看法，指出这些行为是不文明的;要提倡社会公德(学生需自己发挥至少两点)
The pie charts inform us of the phenomenon that there exists some difference in the sources of income between American and Chinese students. When it comes to American students, they get 15% of income from scholarship, 35% from part-time jobs and 50% from their parents. In terms of Chinese students, income from scholarships accounts for 5%, and another 5% is from part-time jobs. The largest part for Chinese students, 90%, comes from their parents, which is 40% higher than that of American students.
This difference reflected in the charts may stem from cultural differences. On the on hand, Americans emphasize independence, and encourage children to learn the ability of earning their living. Chinese students, in a certain degree, don’t have a strong sense of independence. They would rather ask their parents for money than make money through part-time jobs or scholarships. On the other hand, American parents believe part-time jobs can help children master different abilities and improve their learning efficiency while Chinese parents hold that students should focus all their energies on study and they don’t need to worry about their living expenses or endeavor to make money.
From my perspective, independence is the symbol of a person’s maturity as well as the crucial ability of surviving in the competitive environment. Chinese students should enhance their consciousness of independence and only in this way can they be mature sooner.
The results are as follows: more than half of the students, about 54%, usually put their math homework in the first place while only 7% would rank Chinese as the most important. Meanwhile, English is regarded as most significant by 18% of the participants, and the other subjects attract the attention of 21% of the students.
There is a profound difference between math and Chinese. Without doubt, some students hold the view that math is most interesting and challenging, and it seems easier for us to have a sense of achievement in it. However, each subject has its unique charm and they are of the same value. Therefore, I think we should take every subject seriously and improve our studies in a balanced way.
（1）the pie chartabove illustrates ______.（划线部分填这个图表所展示的内容）
翻译：以上的饼状图说明的是_____.
（2）the bar chartabove illustrates ______.（划线部分填这个图表所展示的内容）
翻译：以上的柱状图说明的是_____.
（3）the line graghabove illustrates ______.（划线部分填这个图表所展示的内容）
翻译：以上的折线图说明的是_____.
例句：the pie chartabove illustrates the population growth of recent years.
注意：划线部分所填内容一般就是图表的标题。也即这个图表表示的是个什么东西。
二、接着按照所给图表对其中数据进行详细阐述
图表题常用短语：
1. 增加类短语：
increase by(增加了多少)
increase to（增加到多少）,
rise from…to…（从多少增加到多少）.
…shows an upward trend（某个东西显示出向上的趋势）
例句： It can be seen that the population has increased by 35%.
It can be seen that the population has increased to 14 million by 2022.
It can be seen that the population rises from 13 million to 14 million.
It can be seen that the population shows an upward trend.
2. 减少类短语：
decrease by（减少了多少）
decrease to（减少到多少）
reduce by（减少了多少）
reduce to（减少到多少）
fall from…to…(从多少降低到多少)
…shows a downward trend（某个东西显示出向下的趋势）
例句： It can be seen that the population has decreased(reduced) by 35%.
It can be seen that the population has decreased(reduced) to 14 million by 2022.
It can be seen that the population falls from 14 million to 13 million.
It can be seen that the population shows an downward trend.
3. 量词短语：
the proportion of something (某个东西的分量)
the figure of something（某个东西的数量）
the number of（某个东西的数量）
the rate of(某个东西的比例)
the percentage of(某个东西的百分比)
4. 连接词短语：
by contrast（相反的）
on the contrary(相反的)
while（而）
respectively(各自)
例句：
1) the proportion of elders has only 1%. By contrast(on the contrary), young people accounts for the largest proportion,which is 75%.
翻译：老年人比例仅仅占据1%，相反的，青年人比例占据最多，是75%。
2) The rate of men and women is 51% and 49% respectively.
翻译：男人的比例有51%,女人的比例有49%
3) The number of elders shows an upward trend, while the number of young people shows an downward trend.
翻译：老年人的数量呈现上升趋势，而年轻人数量却呈现下降趋势。
a) The factors causesthis phenomenon can be listed as follows.
翻译：造成这种现象的原因可以被列为以下几点。
b) The reasons leads to this phenomenon can be listed as follows.
翻译：导致这种现象的原因可以被列为以下几点。
用上面例句开个头，接下来就是具体的阐述原因了（自己去想原因）。具体格式用你们高中老师给的模板就行。
Firstly,…(首先，…)
First of all，…(首先，…)
To begin with,…(首先，…)
Secondly,…(第二，…)
Besides,…(此外，…)
Additionally,…(此外，…)
In addition,…(此外，…)
What’s more,…(此外,…)
Moreover,…(此外,…)
Thirdly,…(第三，…)
Furthermore,…(进一步的,…)
Finally,…(最后，…)
Eventually,…(最后，…)
At last,…(最后，…)
Given the chart(graph) and analysis above, it can be concluded that_____.
翻译：基于以上的图表以及分析，可以总结出_____.(划线部分要表示出图表中的这种现象还会继续持续下去)
例句：Given the chart and analysis above, it can be concluded that the population growth will continue in the next few years.(表示出这种现象还会继续持续)
The above bar chart informs us of the phenomenon that there exist some differences in additional working hours among diverse careers, especially between self-employed businessmen and civil servants. Self-employed businessmen spend nearly 2 hours per day in working overtime. On the contrary, civil servants’ additional working hours is the shortest, only less than 50 minutes per day. The overtime of scientific researchers, cultural and sports workers and teachers is 80 minutes, 70 minutes and 55 minutes respectively.
Ample reasons can account for this phenomenon. Firstly, to make more profits, self-employed businessmen have to spend more time in manufacturing products, attracting customers, providing after-sale services and managing staff. Moreover, with the competition becoming fiercer, they have no alternative but to work overtime to avoid being eliminated by the market and their rivals. When it comes to civil servants, things have gone otherwise. Confronted with less risks as well as pressures and leading a steady and routine life, they don’t have to work overtime frequently.
Working overtime is a two-bladed sword. Surely, it will generate considerable benefits. However, it will give rise to some damages, especially to our health. We should balance our work, life and health or we will eventually become a machine and salve of work.
英语四级图表类作文模板
模版1
According to the chart / graph / diagram / table, we clearly learn that _________. As early as _________,___________. Then,_________. Last,__________. In contrast, by _________,__________.
There are many reasons accounting for _________. Firstly, ,__________. Finally,_________. As a result,_________.
As far as I am concerned,_________. For one thing,__________. For another,________. In brief, I hold that__________.
模版2
What is shown in the chart / graph / diagram / table above indicates that in recent years, more and more people pay attention to _________. The number of those who _________ has increased ________, and furthermore,____________.
There are two factors responsible for the changes. In the first place,_________. Moreover,__________. Yet, it is noticeable that __________.
From the analysis, we can safely draw the conclusion that__________. It is possible that in the future, the tendency will__________.
模版3
As is shown in the chart / graph / diagram / table above, __________ has charged drastically in the past _________. While ___________,now the percentage of__________ is __________. Meanwhile, the number of _________ has soared up to ________.
There are mainly two possible reasons contributing to the rapid changes. The first is that _________. Secondly,__________.
Very beautiful one Qing Dao City city , its scenery are graceful , the environment is comfortable , person , we is proud by self city as Qingdao. The Qingdao traffic is crowded comparatively, but goes to the lavatory very much, the public transit automobile reaches island city everywhere directly. There is a lot of places of historic interest , tourist attraction , Bi Ru in Qingdao: Zhong Shan City park , May 4th public square , landing stage, ... The Qingdao fine food is also very famous , snack having a lot of delicious food, beer and seafood are most famous. This be my hometown , my Heaven! I love her , Qingdao!
图表类英语作文框架
第一段只写三句
第一句：As is shown in the graph above， we can see clearly that great changes have taken place in … from…to…
第二句：The first … years saw…
第三句：The last … years witnessed …
第二段只写四句
第一句：What has caused this problem? It seems to me that there are … reasons。
第二句：Firstly， …
第三句：Secondly，…
第四句：Finally，…
第三段只写四句
第一句：How to solve the problem has become a hot issue among many people。
第二句：For one thing， …
第三句：For another， …
第四句：Only in this way can we successfully solve the problem。
在 选择话题的时候 ，首先 我们要灵活运用教材而不是教教材。这次写作的主题“幸福”来源于教材，但是范围太过宽泛，所以我缩小了写作范围，在所有能给人带来幸福的事物中选定了 财富，健康，积极乐观的心态和希望这四个 有代表性内容进行讨论，而且在题型和范文上也都根据写作的需要进行了改变和调整；其次，写作来源于生活，话题的选择应该是学生熟悉的内容，有话可说的内容；再次，高中学习不仅仅是为了帮助学生向大学迈进，同时也是在学知识的过程中形成正确的人生观，所有选择该话题 也是在对学生进行思想教育，情感教育：教育学生热爱生活，用心体会和发现幸福。
A brief introduction to a tourist attraction.
Welcome everyone, I am glad that you can come to Pingyao County, where there is the oldest Confucius temple. It was opened to the public Monday after a one-year renovation project.
I hope you can appreciate the spot indeed.
First, I will show the main building of the temple, its the most interesting spot here.
Second, we can walk around to see the other area of the spot. Finally, I will tell the history of the temple.
The main building of the temple was built in 1163, in the Yuan Dynasty , and has a history of more than 840 years.
Compared with other famous Confucius temples nationwide, it was built 248 years earlier than that in Beijing, and 317 years earlier than that in Qufu City, Confucius's home in east China's Shandong Province. The temple in Qufu was added to the list of the World Cultural Heritages in 1995. The Pingyao Confucius Temple has China's largest statue collection of Confucius and famous ancient Confucian scholars. Covering a total area of 40,000 square meters, the temple has 112 buildings in 16 categories. that is the history of the temple.
Please visit as you like. If you have any questions, you can ask me. That's all.
模版一
As is shown in the chart / graph / diagram / table above, __________ has charged drastically in the past _________. While ___________,now the percentage of __________ is __________. Meanwhile, the number of _________ has soared up to ________.
In my point of view, the changes have a great influence on _________. At the same time,_______. To sum up ,_________.
图表所示，__________急剧充电在过去的_________。虽然___________，现在的百分比__________是__________。同时，已经飙升了________，_________。
主要有两个原因可能造成的快速变化。第一是_________。其次，__________。
在我的角度来看，在_________的变化有很大的影响。在同一时间，_______。综上所述，_________。
模版二
There are two factors responsible for the changes. In the first place,_________.
Moreover,__________. Yet, it is noticeable that __________. From the analysis, we can safely draw the conclusion that__________. It is possible that in the future, the tendency will__________.
在上面图表所示，表示，近年来，越来越多的人注重_________。 _________，________增加，此外，____________。
有两个因素负责的变化。摆在首位，_________。此外，__________。
然而，值得注意的是__________。
从分析中，我们可以得出的结论是__________。这是可能的，在未来，这种趋势将__________。
模版三
According to the chart / graph / diagram / table, we clearly learn that _________. As early as _________,___________. Then,_________. Last,__________. In contrast, by _________,__________. There are many reasons accounting for _________.
Firstly, ,__________. Finally,_________. As a result,_________.
根据图/表中，我们清楚地了解到，_________。早在_________，___________。然后，_________。最后，__________。相比之下，_________，__________。原因有很多，占为_________。
首先，_________。其次，__________。最后，_________。因此，_________。
就我而言，_________。对于一件事，__________。对于另一个，________。总之，我认为__________。
要真正全面提高学生写的能力应该是寓写于听、说等多方面的活动中，正如：“ nothing should be read or spoken before it has been heard. nothing should be written before it has been read or spoken. ”可见，书面语是从口语发展来的，口语是书面语的基础。在训练写作技能时，必须先让学生会口头表达，才会将说的内容转化成文字。以这堂课为例，我设计了三次口语训练。首先是导入部分，以回答两个问题的形式自由发言，即是对整个单元的复习，又是对本堂课写作内容的铺垫；然后是在小组调查活动中，以讨论的形式给学生开口说的机会，最后是在写作过程中，让学生陈述观点，描绘数据，展示好的句型结构。
范文一：
Student Use of Computer
Students tend to use computers more and more frequently nowadays.
Reading this chart, we can find that the average number of hours a student spends on the computer per week has increased sharply.
In 1990, it was less than 2 hours; and in 1995, it increased to almost 4 hours, and in , the number soared to 20 hours.
Obviously computers are becoming increasingly popular.
There are several reasons for this change.
First, computers facilitate us in more aspects of life.
Also, the fast development of the Internet enlarges our demands for using computers.
We can easily contact with friends in remote places through the Internet.
Besides, the prices of computers are getting lower and lower, which enables more students to purchase them.
However, there still exist some problems, such as poor quality, out-of-date designs and so on.
And how to balance the time between using computers and studying is also a serious problem.
Anyhow, we will benefit a lot from computers as long as we use them properly.
范文二：
Film Is Giving Way to TV
It can be seen from the graph that the rate of car accidents in Walton City experienced rises and falls in 1990.
From January to March last year it increased by 45%.
From March to June it dropped by about half the previous rate.
From June to August there was a steep rise of 50%.
After that, however, there was a steady decrease.
There are several reasons for this improvement, but the following are the most critical ones.
First, new traffic regulations have made drivers more careful.
Second, more people are using bicycles for transportation.
Finally, in the later part of the year good weather made the roads safer to drive on.
I am confident that there will be even fewer car accidents in Walton in the future.
First, major roads have been repaired and the number of public buses has been increased in the past few months.
Moreover, a traffic safety campaign has made all the local people more aware of the dangers of unsafe driving.
When people’s life is getting better and better,more and more people choose to spend their holidays abroad. The year seesa sharp increase in the number of overseas travelers compared with the year, when the number was already much larger than that of the year . It’sa good thing that Chinese tourism is developing very fast. However, reportsabout people’s bad manners flood in. Some are even asked if all Chinese spitand litter everywhere. The poor behavior has done great harm to the image ofChina, which is really shameful.
图表类写作模版
(1)模版1
According to the chart / graph / diagram / table, we clearly learn that _________.
As early as _________,___________.
Then,_________.
Last,__________.
In contrast, by _________,__________.
There are many reasons accounting for _________.
Firstly, _________.
Secondly,__________.
Finally,_________.
As a result,_________.
As far as I am concerned,_________.
For one thing,__________.
For another,________.
In brief, I hold that__________.
(2)模版2
What is shown in the chart / graph / diagram / table above indicates that in recent years, more and more people pay attention to _________.
The number of those who _________ has increased ________, and furthermore,____________.
There are two factors responsible for the changes.
In the first place,_________.
Moreover,__________.
Yet, it is noticeable that __________.
From the analysis, we can safely draw the conclusion that__________.
It is possible that in the future, the tendency will__________.
(3)模版3
As is shown in the chart / graph / diagram / table above, __________ has charged drastically in the past _________.
While ___________,now the percentage of__________ is __________.
Meanwhile, the number of _________ has soared up to ________.
There are mainly two possible reasons contributing to the rapid changes.
The first is that _________.
In my point of view, the changes have a great influence on _________.
At the same time,_______.
To sum up ,_________.
rapid/rapidly迅速的，飞快的，险峻的
dramatic/dramatically戏剧性的，生动的
significant/significantly有意义的，重大的，重要的
sharp/sharply锐利的'，明显的，急剧的
steep/steeply急剧升降的
steady/steadily稳固的，坚定不移的
gradual/gradually渐进的，逐渐的
slow/slowly缓慢的，不活跃的
slight/slightly轻微的、略微地
stable/stably稳定的
significant changes图中一些较大变化
noticeable trend明显趋势
during the same period在同一时期
grow/grew增长
distribute分布，区别
unequally不相等地
in the case of adv.在……的情况下
in terms of / in respect of / regarding在……方面
in contrast相反，大不相同
government policy政府政策
market forces市场规率
图表作文的框架 As is shown/indicated/illustrated by the figure/percentage in the table(graph/picture/pie/chart)， _作文题目的议题_has been on the rise/ decrease (goes up/。
一般格式： chart state。。。。（图表所显示的内容） 2.适当阐述一下理由啊什么的。The reasons are blows。用适当的连接词如the first/second/third。。。。on one 。
chinese dream “chinese dream” has become a hot topic among chinesepeople. according to a recent survey by cctv, different groups of people havedifferent dreams. 。
英语作文是一项主观性较强的测试题。它不仅考查学生的写作基础而且还考查学生在写作过程中综合运用语言的能力。答案开放、多元，有利于培养学生的创新思维。英语作文决不是停留在句子翻译的层面上，而是要求语言流畅，语法正确。
第一句the bar chart indicates that……具体内容 主体段一个一个把表中信息写出，可写最高地点reach the peak at 趋势 has a dramatically rise等 表达方式有很多 主要信息都。
写作方法：英语四六级图表类作文
1. As is shown by the graph/in the table。。（概述图表）
正如曲线所示，最近54年来该国人口飞速增长。
As is shown by the graph,there has been a rapid increase in the population of the country in the past five years.
2. It can be seen from the table that … （得出结论）
shown graph
concluded figures
estimated statistics
A. 从表中所给的统计数字可以看出，从1985年到1990年中国的人均收入迅速提高。
From the statistics given in the table it can be seen that the average personal income of the Chinese people increased (grew 、rose) rapidly from 1985 to 1990.
B. 从曲线图可以得出结论，最近5年来中国人口的出生率已经大大下降。
It can be concluded from the graph that there has been a great decline in birth rates in China in the past five years.
3. … amount to … （数量总计）
add up to
come to
sum up to
全部费用合计200美元。
All the expenses (costs) amount to (= add up to) $ 200.
4. … increase from … to … （数量增减）
decrease
rise
fall
drop
A. 这个工厂生产的彩电已由1986年的'5000台增加到1990年的21000台。
The number of colour TV sets produced by the factory increased (rose , grew , climbed) from 5000 in 1986 to 21000 in 1990.
B.参加者的人数增加到30万。
The number of paticipants grew up to 300000 persons = increased , reaching 300000 persons).
C. 这个学校的教职工人数已减少到700人。
The number of teaching staff members in this school has decreased to 700 persons.
5.（be）three times as + 形容词 + as 总产量 total output 钢的年产量 the annual output of
上升17％ rise by 17per cent steel
日产量 the daily output 导致产量下降 result in a
diminished output
现在我们地区的粮食产量相当于1970年的3倍。
The grain production (= output)in our area now is three times as great as that of 1970.
with … , …
与去年相比，今年13项主要产品的产量都有大幅度增长。The factory has an output of 9 million cigarettes daily.
Compared with that of last year,the output of 13 main products (= items) this year has increased to a great ext
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