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这两类结构上与第一类差不多，为防止篇幅过长就不展开了，具体见模板文件
Notice/Announcement (考试的时候需要居中！！！)
In order to broaden students' horizons and enrich their extracurricular activities, the Students' Union of our university is going to hold a school-wide English speaking contest on next Sunday at the Students' Auditorium.
You can be involved in a variety of activities, including staging musical dramas, attending group discussions, watching Oscar-winning movies, and taking part in speeches and debates. These extracurricular activities are highly beneficial in multiple regards. Firstly, your active participation will help in strengthening your sense of responsibility and developing interpersonal relations. Secondly, various activities organized by us can improve your level of proficiency in English. A good command of English will enable you to get an edge over your peers.
These who are interested in taking part in may sign up with your class monitor before Tuesday next week. The first six winners will be given awards.（or：You can submit a written application for membership to our office or email us via englishclub@. The deadline for applications is January 22. Come and join us now! ）
Everyone is welcomed to be present at the contest. If you have any problem, please contact us.
The Students' Union （考试的时候需要右对齐！！！）
Dear friends/students/classmates/schoolmates/professor,/ Dear Sir or Madam,/ Dear Mr. Manager,/ Dear Mr. President,/ To Whom It May Concern,/ Dear Editors,/ Dear Mr. Byron,/ Dear Sales Manager,
I am ×××, I am writing this letter in purpose of confirming whether it is possible for you to provide me with some information with respect to the upcoming the Christmas appropriate gifts.
Firstly, please send me your current holiday catalog of gift ideas. We are usually asked to stock items that worth $50 and under. In addition, we also need to know your terms of payment, quantity, prices, discount options and any special offers. Last but not least, we are also interested in how items will be shipped and the speed with which they can be delivered.
We are looking forward to your due attention to this letter and send these information above as soon as possible for our reference. Thank you for your time and consideration. Looking forward to your reply.
Yours sincerely,
Li Ming
(1)重申主题：The contributing factors responsible for this phenomenon may be summarized as follows two points.（or：There are many factors contributing to this phenomenon, but overall, they may put down to the following two aspects.）
(2)第一条原因：A版本：Initially（or：First and foremost）, there is no doubt that with the rapid economic development in recent years, the turning of people's attitude towards and outlook on life has changed a lot, an increasing number of people are paying more attention to ××× than the past few years.
B版本：Initially, there is no doubt that with the rapid economic development in recent years, people's living standards have been improved remarkably, as a result of which, an increasing number of people are likely to ×××.
(3)第二条原因：At the same time（or：More importantly）, along with the prosperity of technology and the advancement of the Internet, a growing quantity of college student's reading habits have been changed in that mobile phones would provide more convenience for their study, which should be taken into account（or：that's a fact that cannot be ignored）.
I have returned safety to my home in Shanghai, and wish to thank you for everything you did for me. I really enjoyed my stay in the US.
However, I regret to tell you that upon my arrival in Shanghai I suddenly discovered that I had left mu bluetooth in your home. I am really sorry to have to further trouble you because of my carelessness, but I would really appreciated if you could send it to me at your earliest convenience.
Thanks again for your hospitality and are for me during my stay in your home. And if you ever have a chance to visit Shanghai, do not hesitate let me know——I'll tend to make a good tour guide for you. I'm looking forward to hearing from you soon.
(1)适用经济话题
*The change in enhanced and promoted by the government's better policies as well as the more convenient channels in the × field.
*The availability of computers is the foremost cause and the rapid development of information technology enables everybody to have access to computers and the Internet.
*Electronic commerce is the fastest way so far to make transactions across far distance.
(2)适用教育文化话题
*In our highly competitive society, whether one is in China or the US, it can be said that it is impossible for a individual to find a job with a promising future without at least a college degree.
*Education is becoming a lifetime practice, just as the old saying going, _Live and After all, there is no denying the fact that education is beneficial not merely to personal growth but to the economic prosperity.
* × is invented to connect us, and to bring conveniences to our life rather than setting barriers to keep people beyond reach.
* A nation's unique culture can become international through worldwide economic and cultural exchanges. Since the process of globalization has become irresistible, increasing culture exchanges can effectively improve mutual understanding and friendship.
(3)适用环境保护话题
*With the rapid development of economy and society, competition becomes increasing by fierce. To satisfy the space demands of a booming population, the only available solution for mankind is to inhabit forests and grasslands that used to be the habitats of wild animals and plants.
*The process of industrialization and urbanization has generated severe pollution that essentially destorys environments and ecosystems.
目前来说，三段论是图表类作文最简单合理的写法
简单来说第一段主要描述图中数据，第二段解释表中所显示现象的原因，第三段为总结。
整体的结构其实大家都能把握，但是，想要得一个不错的分数，细节很重要。第一段要用什么形式的句子才能描述好数据的变化？第二段要用什么样的原因来解释？原因怎么写才能显得不敷衍？第三段改怎么总结？除了总结还要写什么东西？等等这些都是我们模板中要解决的问题。
那下面，看看我是怎么做的
In recent years,we have to face a problem ofhaze,which is becoming more and more of all,it can lead toenvironment risk,which may causea series of ’s more,it can lead tofinancial risk,which may causeemployment but not least,it can lead tohealth risk,which may causeillness.
In the face of haze,we should take a series of effective measures to cope with the one thing ,in terms of governmental behaviors,governmentshould make relative polices to control another thing,in terms of public behaviors,peopleshould keep our behaviors in check to control terms of personal behaviors,weshould start from the little things around us.
As more and more focus is placed onhaze,I am confident in a bright future if all of us take action from this moment.
2自考作文比较好的句型
1. as is known /as it is known to all
…众所周知
2. with the pace of modern life increasing
…. 随着现代生活步伐的加快
3. with the development of modern society
…随着现代社会的
4. personally I’m in favor of the former/latter view
…我个人偏向于前/后一种观点
5. there is no doubt that
…勿容质疑
6. however everything has two sides
…任何事物都具有两方面
We will organize a charity sale in the Students' Auditorium on December 21, 2022. On behalf of the Students' Union, I am writing to appeal to all the students on campus to make a contribution.
We hope you will donate as much as you can to offer your second-hand goods that are available at bargain prices and all the proceeds will go to support the impoverished children's tuition fee. In addition, this found-raising activity will last three days so that everyone can catch this opportunity to give a hand. The reason why we should do this is that these young people in the disadvantaged communities really need financial assistance to continue their studies.
As the college student, we need to show our love to them by donating goods and money to assist them and make the world a more just place. Please contribute generously.
I have been reading your newspaper for many years with great enthusiasm and interest. Regarding the issue of disposable plastic bags, it is my view that limiting the use of such bags is of the utmost significance.
To crack this hand out, I would like to propose several practical recommendations as follows. First and foremost, it is imperative for us to ×××. In addition, we should ×××. Last but not least, ×××.（or：The habit of thrift can help us form right values and is favorable to our future development.）
Thanks for your time and attention to this letter and I would be more than happy if you can take my suggestions into serious account.
I am writing this letter in purpose of expressing my heartfelt gratitude for your timely help.（or：your consideration and compliments. / your generous hospitality.）
If it had not been for your timely assistance in giving me first aid, I fear that the consequences might have been very serious. Everyone agrees that it is your quick-witted response in that emergency that has led to this satisfactory outcome.（or：It is your valuable assistance that has enabled me from severely injury. Without your help, I would have ×××.）
In the end, I would like to extend my sincere appreciation for your assistance again. If there were more people like you, this world would be a much nicer place.（or：I will definitely spare no effort to give my hand to you if you encounter any difficulties in the future.）
(1)升华主题：(正面)：Considering all these contributors, we should bear in mind that the great importance should be attached to + 主题词.
(反面)：Judging from the analysis above, we may safely come to the conclusion that the severe problem demands effective counter-measures.
(中立)：Based on the above discussion（or：As discussed）, we have no difficulty in finding that everything is a double-bladed sword and thus we should be sensible enough to absorb its virtues and to visit its dark side.
(2)建议措施：(政府)：In order to crack this hard out, implementation of the relevant measures and regulations of doing + 主题 should be under way.
(媒体)：Newspaper and news media should be planned to launch propagandas of it.
(个人)：Everyone should cultivate a better awareness of it and channel actions.
(3)展望未来：A版本：Only in this way would our lives become more real/colorful/vigorous and meaningful.
B版本：As far as I am concerned, it is a positive/negative trend and should be stimulated/controlled, since it is conducive not merely to individuals but to the whole society.
(1)引出主题：What is illustrated in the column chart/line graph/pie chart/table shows clearly that + 主题词.
(eg: What is illustrated in the table shows clearly that an increasing number of people are not satisfied with their job, especially those people aged between 41 and 50.)
(2)描述图表：A版本：In the column chart/line graph/pie chart/table above, a accounts for the highest percentage/proportion at ×% of + 主题词, followed by B at ×% and C, ×%. At the bottom of the column chart/line graph/pie chart/table, ×% is regarded as D.
B版本：To be specific, ×% and ×% are defined as the percentage/proportion of A and B respectively.）
C版本：On the contrary, / However, / In the same Way, / Likewise, / Meanwhile, there is a sharp/remarkable increase/rise/drop/decline from 5% to 1% between 2010 and 2020 in + 主题词.
D版本：The past few years between 2013 and 2015 witnessed a sharply/steeply/gradually/steadily increase in the number of museums from 4160 to 4690.
(3)过渡句：Simple as the column chart/line graph/pie chart/table looks, its implicit meaning should be epoch-thinking.
最后，祝大家作文都得高分，一战成硕！
Memorandum （考试的时候需要居中！！！）
TO: All students of Peking University / All the staff / All club members
FROM: li Ming / Students' Union
DATE: December 21, 2021
SUBJECT: Volunteer activities in Xihua Community / Annual Summing-up Report
We are going to launch a series of activities to promote low-carbon lifestyle, as well as to advocate energy efficiency, waste minimization and recycling. This green lifestyle is a potential recipe for a healthier and more habitable environment and highly recommendable to every person.
To attract more schoolmates to accept this low-carbon lifestyle, we will hold lectures to introduce the new life concept. What's more, we will hand put leaflets to every dormitory, recommending students to switch off unused lights and other electrical equipment.
All members are required to take part in those above activities. Other creative thoughts and brilliant ideas about activity plan will be encouraged.（or：Finally, scholars and specialists both from abroad and at home have been invited to give academic lectures so as to get the latest information.）
On behalf of the Student's Union, I am writing to extend the warmest heartfelt welcome to all overseas students. （or：I'm writing ,after careful consideration, to present some suggestions about ×××.）-（每段前面需要空两格！！！）
To help you fit into the upcoming collegiate life. I'd like to offer some practical suggestions. （or：The following are some measures, I reckon, that can be taken.）First and foremost, it is highly proposed that you engage in a range of activities organized by the Students' Union and associations, so as to get acquainted with those from diverse backgrounds with varied hobbies. What's more, you are advised to attend a series of lectures and optioned courses delivered by leading professors and academics, which will definitely broaden your horizons and cultivate your interest.
Thanks for your time and attention to this letter and it is hoped that the proposals above could be of help.（or：I hope you will find the proposals above useful and wish you a fulfilling college life.）
Yours sincerely,（考试时需要右对齐！！）
Li Ming（考试时需要右对齐！！）
I am a senior from the Department of English in Peking University. I am writing this letter in purpose of applying for position as an English teacher that you recently advertised in Google website.（or：I am writing this letter to recommend myself as a qualified candidate for the job of an English teacher you have advertised in Google website.）
I believe I am the position who fits into this job for several reasons as follows. Firstly, enclosed with this letter is my resume which details my previous academic qualifications and work experiences. I have worked for part-time teaching work in summer for three consecutive years. Secondly, I have the strengths and qualities needed for this position, such as good interpersonal communication ability, sense of obligation, proper social manners and so on. For the reasons give above, I venture to apply for the position in your company.
I would greatly appreciate if you could grant me an interview so that I would explain, in person and in more details, the relevance of my educational background and working experiences. Thank you for your time and consideration. Looking forward to your reply.（or：If you want to know more about me, please contact me at 132 ×××.）
根据新大纲，今年英语的考察范围为：
1.小作文：书信类、通知、告示、纪要；
2.大作文：图画类、图表类和文字类。
As a regular customer of your company, I am severely underwhelmed/disappointed to find that the serivce you have recently provided is far from satisfactory. Consequently, I am writing this letter to complain about an unhappy experience in hope that the present situation can be improved. （or：I feel sorry to bother you but I am afraid I have to make a complaint about ×××.）
First and foremost, as we all know, punctuality is essential to the railway service. However, the train has been delayed from time to time, which has brought me much trouble and inconvenience. What's more, the service of your staffs has not benefited from the saying, _The customer is
I believe that you will take this matter into serious consideration and give a satisfactory reply as soon as possible. At the same time, I sincerely hope that you will review your management system. Looking forward to your reply.（or：I would appreciate it very much if you can give me a discount on my bill as compensation. /or：I hope you will give due attention to this matter and get this matter settled by the end of this month.）
很多同学都害怕自己上了考场，写作文的时候想不起来这个作文的中心词/主题词。针对这种情况，我参考时事热点，分类整理了几百个作文的主题词，例如:
此外，大家还可以像我一样去补充一些常见词汇的高级替换（介词、连词、形容词、副词），例如:
大家可以根据我的思路去整理作文模板，感觉有用记得手留余香哈 ♪(･ω･)ﾉ
如动态图：
而静态图在描述数据时要注意的一点是要区分数据是占比还是数量（2、3句都要），如第3句：
我在模板中给出了通用的一些原因，如社会、经济、科技、环境、政策、人们观念变化、人们意识不足、人们的需求变化。这些原因基本可以解释真题的所有现象，所以只需要这一个模板就可以保证基本适用所有题目。
但是如果你想要更加细致切题，那么在第二段需要多准备一些参考句式，这样你就可以根据不同的情况进行套用。（我的模板里面说明了每个句式的用法，并配有例句）
Due to its high-quality and original tastes, green food appeals to more consumers. From supermmarkets to chain stores, green food is found everywhere.
Why is green food so popular even though its price is usually higher than other food? On the one hand, recently a series of issues on food safety makes customers disturbed and anxious. In order to have the reliable food, more housewives opt to select green food for their family. Green food has been labeled as a kind of healthy, delicious and fashionable food. This is perhaps the most important reason for the popularity of green food. On the other haod, with the advance in living standard, people will pay more attention to the quality of food and their raised income is enough to cover the expenditure of food with a comparatively high price.
With the development of the society, green food is certainly to hold a larger portion in the market. In the near future, people will be accustomed to enjoy the fresh vegetable, fruits and cereals without pesticide residues, artificial feed and contarnination.
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