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Floating population draws more attention nowadays.
According to the chart, Guangdong province is of the largest floating population among theseprovincial regions.
Tianjin, Jiangxi, and Chongqing have a relatively small quantity.
What causes the difference?
The reasons may be various.
Firstly, the economic factor plays a dominating role.
From this chart, Guangdong, a leading region economically among all these, is of a floatingpopulation larger than the sum of Tianjin, Jiangxi, and Chongqing’s.
To be more specific, compared with the other provincial regions, Guangdong is a place ofmanufacture, which, to a high degree, is labor-intensive.
In addition, it might be related to the geographic features and land area of a certain region,
which affect traffic possibility and labor demand volume.
Guangdong is a case in point again, since it has better transportation situation and is bigger geographically compared to the restregions here in the graph.
Whatever the reason, the floating has caused many a new issue, not only to floatingindividuals, but to the source and target regions:
How to keep the family life normal and stable?
How to take care of the “left-behind children”?
How to protect the rights of the rural laborers now in urban areas?
How to settle the swelling population in cities?
These have become a social issue asking for urgent solution.
网络优劣
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic “Internet and Potential Risks”.
参考范文：
The Internet has penetrated every aspect of daily life and exerted a huge impact on our work and study. For example, Microblogs and Wechat are two forms of new media. Various people, regardless of their age, gender or background, are involved in creating their own microblogs and using Wechat.
There has been much controversy over whether the new technology is a boon or a bane. Some people believe that the Internet is a great asset. Modern technology considerably alters the way people communicate with each other. Also, people can now acquire useful information online with a click of the mouse. However, there is a growing concern about the potential drawbacks of the Internet, especially in terms of personal security. For example, WeChat may expose one’s location to strangers by positioning function, cheat one’s friends by faking identity, and lose one’s money in the electronic wallet.
Owing to the accelerated pace of contemporary life, people’s work and life are increasingly confined to a narrow space. However, in face of new technology, we should be prudent. One should make sensible use of technology, being a master rather than a slave of it.
【中文翻译】
网络渗透到了日常生活的方方面面，对于我们的工作和生活产生了巨大的影响。比如，微博和微信已经是新媒体的两种形式，很多人不论年龄、性别和背景，都参与到创建自己的微博和使用微信中。
随着当代生活不断加快的节奏，人们的工作和生活越来越限制在一个狭小的空间里。然而，面对新技术，我们应该谨慎。我们应该聪明地使用新技术，成为其主人，而不是奴隶。
健康服务
Directions: Write a letter to the president of your university, suggesting how to improve students’ physical condition.
点评：考试涉及到如果提高学校的图书馆服务(the service in the library)和食堂服务(the canteen service on campus)，如何促进学生的身体健康(physical health)和心理健康(mental health)。同时其也折射心理身体健康的话题。根据这个押题，请大家也关注书信体的写法。
Dear Mr. James,
I am one of the senior students in our university. I have recently found that many students are in poor health condition. I am writing this letter for the purpose of providing you with some suggestions concerning the ways to improve our physical conditions.
To begin with, the school should encourage students to do more exercise. With the quickening pace of urban life and ever-increasing pressure, people in growing numbers are suffering from either the physical or mental problems. Doing exercise can relax our mind, which in turn helps concentrate on our academic performance. Furthermore, the mass media such as the radio station and TV program of our school should also join in the efforts in educating the students. We should bear in mind that health always comes first.
I sincerely hope that we can have a better condition in physical and mental health. Thank you for your time and consideration.
Sincerely yours,
Li Ming
亲爱的詹姆斯先生，
我是本校的大四学生。我最近发现许多学生健康状况很糟糕。我写这封信希望能提供大家一些关于提高身体状况的方法。
第一点，学校应该鼓励学生多锻炼身体。随着不断加快的都市节奏以及日益增长的压力，越来越多的人正遭受到身体或心理的问题。锻炼身体可以帮助我们放松大脑，这样可以使我们集中精力在学习成绩上。第二点，大众媒体比如我校广播站和电视台应该努力劝导学生。我们应该牢记健康是第一位的。
我非常希望我们在身体和心理上都能有一个更好的状况。非常感谢您的时间和考虑。
诚挚的
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